Security Advisory

CVE-2026-107861: Kiloview E3 NDI Encoder Root Command Injection (pending)

Last updated:
  • CVE-2026-107861

CVE-2026-107861 is a root-level OS command injection in the device-naming endpoint of Kiloview E3 NDI encoder firmware, caused by an unsanitized hostname parameter passed unquoted into a shell command, that lets an authenticated web user fully compromise the device; NVD has not, as of 2026-10-22, completed its own CVSS scoring or CPE mapping.

Vulnerability summary

CVSS base score

N/A

No NVD score published as of

EPSS score (FIRST)

0.5%

Probability of exploitation in the wild in the next 30 days

CISA KEV catalog

No

Not listed

Published

Vulnerability ID: CVE-2026-107861 · Source: NVD

Affected components

ComponentCPEVersion range
Kiloview E3 NDI Encoder Firmware—Before 1.30 (fixed in 1.30); no published NVD CPE applicability statement

What does this mean for affected devices?

CVE-2026-107861 is an OS command injection (CWE-78) in the system control service of Kiloview E3 NDI encoder firmware. NVD's description states the service "fails to sanitize the hostname parameter accepted by its device naming endpoint, passing it unquoted into a shell command," so "an authenticated web user with access to this function can embed characters to execute arbitrary operating system commands as root, resulting in full device compromise" (NVD).

NVD tracks the CVE with status "Deferred" as of 2026-10-23: the only CVSS data on record is the CISA ICS-CERT-submitted score — CVSS v3.1 9.9 (critical), vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H, and CVSS v4.0 9.4 (critical) — with no NVD-published independent score or CPE applicability statement yet, so this page does not show a headline severity score rather than presenting that figure as NVD-confirmed (NVD).

CISA's ICS advisory ICSA-26-295-01, published 2026-10-22, bundles CVE-2026-107861 with eight other E3 Firmware flaws affecting the same device (including two further CWE-78 root command-injection bugs, a hardcoded HMAC secret, and missing-authentication issues in the ONVIF service), states "successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to fully compromise the device," credits researcher Juan Alonso, and records "no known public exploitation specifically targeting these vulnerabilities" as of publication. The fix is Kiloview E3 Firmware 1.30, available from Kiloview's own download page (CISA ICS Advisory ICSA-26-295-01).

This CVE is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog as of 2026-10-26, and FIRST scores the probability of exploitation at 0.00512 (43.362th percentile) (CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS).

NVD has not finished its own severity and applicability analysis. In the meantime, operators of Kiloview E3 NDI encoders should upgrade to firmware 1.30 and restrict web-management access to trusted networks, given the device's authenticated-user attack path leads directly to root.

How to fix this class of issueThis advisory's weakness class is Command injection. Our practical guide covers how to detect, fix, verify and disclose it: How to fix command injection in embedded firmware.

Evidence

  • Unsanitized hostname parameter in the device-naming endpoint is passed unquoted into a shell command, letting an authenticated web user execute arbitrary OS commands as root (CWE-78). — NVD
  • NVD status is "Deferred" with CISA ICS-CERT-submitted CVSS v3.1 9.9 and CVSS v4.0 9.4; no NVD-published score or CPE configuration as of 2026-10-23. — NVD
  • Bundled with eight other E3 Firmware flaws in the same advisory; fixed in Kiloview E3 Firmware 1.30; researcher Juan Alonso credited; no known public exploitation as of publication. — CISA ICS Advisory ICSA-26-295-01
  • Not present in the CISA KEV catalog as of 2026-10-26. — CISA KEV
  • EPSS score is 0.00512 (43.362th percentile) as of 2026-10-26. — FIRST EPSS

Related advisories

Sources

  1. NVD
  2. CISA ICS Advisory ICSA-26-295-01
  3. CISA KEV
  4. FIRST EPSS

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-107861?

CVE-2026-107861 is a root-level OS command injection in the device-naming endpoint of Kiloview E3 NDI encoder firmware, caused by an unsanitized hostname parameter passed unquoted into a shell command, that lets an authenticated web user fully compromise the device; NVD has not, as of 2026-10-22, completed its own CVSS scoring or CPE mapping.

How severe is CVE-2026-107861?

CVE-2026-107861 has no NVD CVSS score published as of 2026-11-10, so this page gives it no severity rating rather than assuming low or high risk.

Is CVE-2026-107861 being actively exploited?

CVE-2026-107861 is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. FIRST's EPSS model puts its probability of exploitation at 0.51%.

What is affected by CVE-2026-107861?

CVE-2026-107861 affects Kiloview E3 NDI Encoder Firmware.

Where does this CVE-2026-107861 information come from?

This advisory is based on NVD, CISA ICS Advisory ICSA-26-295-01, CISA KEV, and FIRST EPSS, cited in full in the Sources section above.